what does kenya mean in african

Kenyatta was "[a]ccompanied by 60 Kenyan business people [and hoped to] ... gain support from China for a planned $2.5 billion railway from the southern Kenyan port of Mombasa to neighboring Uganda, as well as a nearly $1.8 billion dam", according to a statement from the president's office, also at the time of the trip. Legislative power is vested exclusively in Parliament. A petroleum-fired plant on the coast, geothermal facilities at Olkaria (near Nairobi), and electricity imported from Uganda make up the rest of the supply. The earliest … Kenya, 10 Years Independent, Emerges as a Model of Stability. The Kenyatta family also heavily invested in the coastal hotel business, with Kenyatta personally owning the Leonard Beach Hotel. When she walks into a room, you know it's her because of the fierce presence that follows. [194] The only Jewish synagogue in the country is located in Nairobi. [147][148] Mwai Kibaki became the first president to serve under this new constitution while Uhuru Kenyatta became the first president elected under this constitution. Or for more information about becoming a subscriber, you can read our subscription and contribution overview, You can also freely access - without a subscription - hundreds of today's top Africa stories and thousands of recent news articles from our home page », Already a subscriber? [102], Climate change in Kenya is increasingly impacting the lives of Kenya's citizens and the environment. This Serengeti Migration of the wildebeest is listed among the Seven Natural Wonders of Africa. [40], The Kilwa Sultanate was a medieval sultanate centred at Kilwa, in modern-day Tanzania. Previous to the 2013 elections, there were 210 constituencies in Kenya. Each African market and position in it. [10] The country has a young population, with 73% of residents aged below 30 years because of rapid population growth,[176][177] from 2.9 million to 40 million inhabitants over the last century. They probably came from Kenya", "Cement production keeps pace with growing demand", "Kenya: Employers' organizations taking the lead on linking the informal sector to formal Kenyan enterprises", "Jua Kali sector plays key role in economic development and job creation", "Peak Demands - Summary of Electricity Sub Sector Statistics", Kenya Aims to Build a Nuclear Power Plant by 2017, Kenya From Nowhere Plans East Africa's First Oil Exports: Energy, "Standard Digital News : : Business – Kenya joins mineral exporters as first titanium cargo leaves port", "Construction of Kenyan standard-gauge line suspended", NEWS: Kenya's National Climate Change Action Plan is officially launched, BBC News – Kenya oil discovery after Tullow Oil drilling, "China's scramble for Africa finds a welcome in Kenya", "The Invisible Child Worker in Kenya: The Intersection of Poverty, Legislation and Culture", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Why a new president may slow population growth, "Explosive Population Growth in Tropical Africa: Crucial Omission in Development Forecasts (Emerging Risks and Way Out)", "Myth shattered: Kibera numbers fail to add up", "World Water Day Focus on Global Sewage Flood", "Cross-linguistic influence in Kenyan English: The impact of Swahili and Kikuyu on syntax", "2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Volume III: Distribution of Population by Age and Sex", Address data base of Reformed churches and institutions, The World Reformed Fellowship – Promoting Reformed Partnerships Worldwide – News, "World Distribution of Quakers, 2012 - QuakerInfo.com", "Kenya: International Religious Freedom Report 2008", "AIC Mission Hospital Kapsowar Official Website", WHO Health-Related Millennium Development Goals Report 2011, CIA World Factbook: HIV/AIDS – Adult Prevalence Rate Rankings, "IFs Forecast – Version 7.00 – Google Public Data Explorer", Kenya – Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2008–09, "WHO – Female genital mutilation and other harmful practices", "Women's participation in the kenyan society", "MAKING JUSTICE WORK FOR WOMEN Kenya Country Report", "Government to review Early Childhood Development policy", "Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) - Kenya | Data", "Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) - Sub-Saharan Africa | Data", "Varsity expansion blamed for half-baked graduates", On the Beat – Tapping the Potential of Kenya's Music Industry, "Furious Kenyans threaten to defect over taxes", "Kenya women's volleyball caps three decades of excellence | Kenya Page Blog", "Volleyball: Champions Kenya Scoop Major Continental Awards |", "Kenya beat Fiji to win their first Sevens World Series title", "HSBC World Rugby Sevens Series: Kenya shock Fiji and win maiden title in Singapore", FIA RALLY: Delecour takes points finish on Safari Rally debut, "Fast food finds fans in sub-Sahara Africa, where obesity problem is growing", US fast food chain to open first Kenya outlet in August – Money Markets, "Sonford Fish And Chips – Sonford Fish And Chips in Kenya Info Provided by Postel Yellowpages", Entrepreneur grows her hobby into a successful cheese making business, Official website of the Parliament of Kenya, World Bank Summary Trade Statistics Kenya, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, St. Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights, African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights, African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, List of countries by English-speaking population, List of countries where English is an official language, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenya&oldid=1007081128, English-speaking countries and territories, Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations, States and territories established in 1963, Swahili-speaking countries and territories, Articles with dead external links from December 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pages semi-protected against vandalism, Articles containing explicitly cited English-language text, Articles containing Swahili (macrolanguage)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from April 2017, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2005, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2011, Articles needing additional references from December 2020, All articles needing additional references, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TDVİA identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Forum for the Restoration of Democracy (FORD-Kenya), Forum for the Restoration of Democracy (FORD-Asili), Party of independent Candidates of Kenya (PICK), $41.84 billion (2012) at Market Price. Executive power is exercised by the government. green symbolizes the Kenya’s rich agricultural land and natural resources and color white symbolizes peace The most important of these was the Swynnerton Plan, which was used to both reward loyalists and punish Mau Mau. Evidence was found in 2018, dating to about 320,000 years ago, at the Kenyan site of Olorgesailie, of the early emergence of modern behaviours including: long-distance trade networks (involving goods such as obsidian), the use of pigments, and the possible making of projectile points. [20] The Agikuyu, who inhabit the slopes of Mt. At the end of primary education, pupils sit the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCPE), which determines those who proceed to secondary school or vocational training. They are among the best know of African ethnic groups due to their distinctive customs and dress, as well as their residence near to the game parks of Kenya and Tanzania. Kenya's GDP had increased at a rate of 6.6 per cent a year, higher than the population growth rate of more than 3 per cent. Kenyans generally have three meals in a day—breakfast (kiamsha kinywa), lunch (chakula cha mchana), and supper (chakula cha jioni or simply chajio). [143] Other traditional dances include the Ohangla among the Luo, Nzele among the Mijikenda, Mugithi among the Kikuyu, and Taarab among the Swahili. [79][81], The elections of 1992 marked the beginning of multiparty politics after more than 25 years of rule by KANU. The principal cash crops are tea, horticultural produce, and coffee. StandardThey’ve stepped aside, but what does it mean for Kenyan Government officials implicated in corruption?By Nzau MusauUpdated Sunday, March 29th 2015 at 10:05 GMT +3NAIROBI: The real meaning of “stepping aside” is on the spotlight once again with Thursday’s Presidential order.In his address to Parliament, President Uhuru Kenyatta directed all officials … [225] Rugby is increasing in popularity, especially with the annual Safari Sevens tournament. "Archaeological and linguistic reconstructions of history in East Africa." Although there is no official list of Kenyan ethnic groups, the number of ethnic categories and sub-categories recorded in the country's census has changed significantly over time, expanding from 42 in 1969, to more than 120 in 2019. Wajir and Malindi were bombed as well. Kenya is used as both a boys and girls name. ', Literary Author Henry Ole Kulet Dies in Nakuru Aged 75, President Kenyatta Reshuffles CASs and PSs, Kadhi Court Orders Man to Support Ex-Wife and Unwed Daughter, Commuters Enjoy Reduced Fares as More PSVs Join Lamu Route, Tusker Out to Tighten Grip On Top Spot, Leopards Go Hunting in Mombasa, Anxiety as More Locust Swarms Spotted Over East Africa, How U.S.$82 Million Oil Scam Was Planned, Executed in Kenya, Concern at Wave of Al-Shabaab Attacks Across Kenyan County, Experts Fear New Covid-19 Variants May Spread in Kenya. About; Contact; FAQ; Dinnertime in Kenya Jeanne December 28, 2015 December 30, 2015 Food and Drink, Food and Drink Articles, Kenya. As one of the prominent symbols of African arts and culture, Kente cloth has been embraced by the broader African diaspora (which means people of African descent wherever they might live). Each location has a chief, appointed by the state. In December 2014, President Uhuru Kenyatta signed a Security Laws Amendment Bill, which supporters of the law suggested was necessary to guard against armed groups. [173], Kenya had a population of approximately 48 million people in January 2017. [180] The UNHCR base in Dadaab in the north also currently houses around 500,000 people. The young princess cut short her trip and returned home immediately to assume the throne. [87] As a result, the elections of 2007 took place following the procedure set by the old constitution. Other important urban centres include Nakuru and Eldoret. [222][223] The women's team has competed at the Olympics and World Championships, though without any notable success. It consists of 5 letters and 3 syllables and is pronounced Ke-ny-a. The deal allowed for China's state-controlled offshore oil and gas company, CNOOC, to prospect for oil in Kenya, which is just beginning to drill its first exploratory wells on the borders of Sudan and the disputed area of North Eastern Province, on the border with Somalia and in coastal waters. More than 80,000 members of the Kikuyu ethnic group were held in detention camps without trial, often subject to brutal treatment. This has changed recently. [154] To speed their export, Nairobi airport has a terminal dedicated to the transport of flowers and vegetables.[154]. [218] The Kenyan Ministry of Sports has tried to stop the defections, but they have continued anyway, with Bernard Lagat being the latest, choosing to represent the United States. Lately, there has been controversy in Kenyan athletics circles, with the defection of a number of Kenyan athletes to represent other countries, chiefly Bahrain and Qatar. The Kenya Universities and Colleges Central Placement Service (KUCCPS), formerly the Joint Admissions Board (JAB), is responsible for selecting students joining the public universities. [165], Published comments on Kenya's Capital FM website by Liu Guangyuan, China's ambassador to Kenya, at the time of President Kenyatta's 2013 trip to Beijing, said, "Chinese investment in Kenya ... reached $474 million, representing Kenya's largest source of foreign direct investment, and ... bilateral trade ... reached $2.84 billion" in 2012. "[127] Nevertheless, there have been serious allegations of human rights violations, most recently while conducting counter-insurgency operations in the Mt Elgon area[128] and also in the district of Mandera central. Kenyan athletes (particularly Kalenjin), continue to dominate the world of distance running, although competition from Morocco and Ethiopia has reduced this supremacy. In May 1953, General Sir George Erskine took charge as commander-in-chief of the colony's armed forces, with the personal backing of Winston Churchill.[58]. The elections were scheduled to take place on 7 December 1992, but delays led to its postponement to 29 December the same year. (578,808 sq. [76][clarification needed], The election held in 1988 saw the advent of the mlolongo (queuing) system, where voters were supposed to line up behind their favoured candidates instead of casting a secret ballot. To protect their interests, the settlers banned the growing of coffee, introduced a hut tax, and the landless were granted less and less land in exchange for their labour. Popular Kenyan newspapers include: Television stations based in Kenya include: All of these terrestrial channels are transmitted via a DVB T2 digital TV signal. Tourism in Kenya is the second-largest source of foreign exchange revenue following agriculture. By colonial land alienation, women lost access and control of land. • KENYA (noun) The noun KENYA has 1 sense:. Kenya has 15 forms. Answer (1 of 18): Kenya is the name which befits a girl. [70], President Jomo Kenyatta's mixed legacy was highlighted at the 10 year anniversary of Kenya's independence. Additionally, Kenya has also been nurturing emerging versatile authors such as Paul Kipchumba (Kipwendui, Kibiwott) who demonstrate a pan-African outlook (see Africa in China's 21st Century: In Search of a Strategy (2017). However, English, Kiswahili, and mathematics are compulsory subjects. Kenya won several medals during the Beijing Olympics: six gold, four silver, and four bronze, making it Africa's most successful nation in the 2008 Olympics. The 1982 coup was masterminded by a low-ranking Air Force serviceman, Senior Private Hezekiah Ochuka, and was staged mainly by enlisted men of the Air Force. [83], In 1996, KANU revised the constitution to allow Moi to remain president for another term. There exists an informal economy that is never counted as part of the official GDP figures. There are also a number of local hip-hop artists, including Jua Cali; Afro-pop bands such as Sauti Sol; and musicians who play local genres like Benga, such as Akothee. They are renowned for their elaborate upper-body adornment and jewellery. Available from: The Standard 31 October 2010 Activists give military 5 days to re-admit recruit INTERNET, The Standard Sh 1.6 billion tender rocks the DoD INTERNET, For example the decision to acquire ex-Jordanian F5 fighter aircraft. Throughout the centuries, the Kenyan coast has played host to many merchants and explorers. The name is pronounced as KEEN-yah. [209] [26], East Africa, including Kenya, is one of the earliest regions where modern humans (Homo sapiens) are believed to have lived. "[137], In November 2008, WikiLeaks brought wide international attention[138] to The Cry of Blood report, which documents the extrajudicial killing of gangsters by the Kenyan police. [191] There are smaller conservative Reformed churches, the Africa Evangelical Presbyterian Church,[192] the Independent Presbyterian Church in Kenya, and the Reformed Church of East Africa. [38][39] Many historians had long believed that the city-states were established by Arab or Persian traders, but archaeological evidence has led scholars to recognise the city-states as an indigenous development which, though subjected to foreign influence due to trade, retained a Bantu cultural core. Uganda: Kampala-Entebbe Expressway, World's Most Expensive Road? In 1994, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga died and several coalitions joined his FORD Kenya party to form a new party called United National Democratic Alliance. December 28 1973. Figures from the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics indicate that imports from China by Kenya stood at Sh295.39 billion in 2015. Locations are usually named after their central villages/towns. [46] By the 15th-century, Portuguese voyager Duarte Barbosa claimed that "Mombasa is a place of great traffic and has a good harbour in which there are always moored small craft of many kinds and also great ships, both of which are bound from Sofala and others which come from Cambay and Melinde and others which sail to the island of Zanzibar."[47]. These communities formed the earliest city-states in the region, which were collectively known as Azania. [198] The infant mortality rate was high at approximately 44 deaths per 1,000 children in 2012. By submitting above, you agree to our privacy policy. [205] Maternal mortality is high, partly because of female genital mutilation,[143] with about 27% of women having undergone it. [195] Indigenous beliefs are practised by 0.7% of the population, although many self-identifying Christians and Muslims maintain some traditional beliefs and customs. Other attractions include the wildebeest migration at the Masaai Mara, which is considered to be the 7th wonder of the world; historical mosques, and colonial-era forts at Mombasa, Malindi, and Lamu; renowned scenery such as the white-capped Mount Kenya and the Great Rift Valley; tea plantations at Kericho; coffee plantations at Thika; a splendid view of Mount Kilimanjaro across the border into Tanzania;[149] and the beaches along the Swahili Coast, in the Indian Ocean. In December 2002, Kenya held democratic and open elections, which were judged free and fair by most international observers. The epitome of black girl magic. [121] Later in the summer, Kenyatta visited China at the invitation of President Xi Jinping after a stop in Russia and not having visited the United States as president. Sheng is a Kiswahili-based cant spoken in some urban areas. [208] They became more economically dependent on men. Median age at first marriage increases with increasing education. [94], In 2017, Uhuru Kenyatta won a second term in office in another disputed election. From the Luo tribe on the shores of Lake Victoria, Akinyi is a girls name meaning “one … This page was last edited on 16 February 2021, at 10:44. Moi retained the presidency and George Saitoti became the vice-president. The Republic of Kenya, is an East African country. Malindi authorities also welcomed the Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama in 1498. 22% of GDP still comes from the unreliable agricultural sector which employs 75% of the labour force (a consistent characteristic of under-developed economies that have not attained food security—an important catalyst of economic growth). The Swahili built Mombasa into a major port city and established trade links with other nearby city-states, as well as commercial centres in Persia, Arabia, and even India. In their thinking, it … Despite the outcome of this ruling, the Supreme Court and the head of the Supreme Court were seen as powerful institutions that could carry out their role of checking the powers of the president. Kenyans divided » Capital News", Ludeki Chweya, John Kithome Tuta & S. Kichamu Akivaga 2005, "Doing Business in Kenya – World Bank Group", "Tourism, travel, and recreation - Kenya - area", "Drought leaves two million Kenyans in need of food aid", "Got roses this Valentine's Day? Its design has been used by other African countries including Southern Sudan and Malawi. Drum beats are very complex and include both native rhythms and imported ones, especially the Congolese cavacha rhythm. Vassanji's 2003 novel The In-Between World of Vikram Lall won the Giller Prize in 2003. Worthy of note is that the Kenya African National Union party led the fight for freedom and independence in Kenya. Apart from KANU, the ruling party, other parties represented in the elections included FORD Kenya and FORD Asili. In western Kenya, among the Luo, fish is a common dish; among the Kalenjin, who dominate much of the Rift Valley Region, mursik—sour milk—is a common drink. The British began counter-insurgency operations. The Supreme Court overturned the election results in what became a landmark ruling in Africa and one of the very few in the world in which the results of a presidential elections were annulled. Prior to the 2002 election, the party split into 2 factions, hence the creation of National Rainbow Coalition (NARC) under whose umbrella, Mwai Kibaki won the elections. In between, they have the 10-o'clock tea (chai ya saa nne) and 4 p.m. tea (chai ya saa kumi). New York Times. [58] During this period, substantial governmental changes to land tenure occurred. Uhuru Kenyatta won in a disputed election result, leading to a petition by the opposition leader, Raila Odinga. The World Bank estimated growth of 4.3% in 2012.[145]. The different meanings of the name Africa are: African-American meaning: Pleasant; All Nationalities meaning: The name of the continent; Celtic - Gaelic meaning: Refers to a 12th century queen of the Isle of Man; Irish meaning: Pleasant; The meaning of the name “Africa” is different in several languages, countries and cultures and has more … Kenya's macroeconomic outlook has steadily posted robust growth over the past few decades, mostly from road and rail infrastructure projects. Modern-day Kenya emerged from a protectorate established by the British Empire in 1895 and the subsequent Kenya Colony, which began in 1920. It did not come into widespread official use during the early colonial period, when the country was referred to as the East African Protectorate. The president is both the head of state and head of government. As of 2005[update], 17.7% of Kenyans lived on less than $1.25 a day. The mainstream media do not help. the Mara covered only 520 … She was crowned Queen Elizabeth II at Westminster Abbey in 1953 and as British hunter and conservationist Jim Corbett (who accompanied the royal couple) put it, she went up a tree in Africa a princess and came down a queen. [111], Kenya has high levels of corruption according to Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public-sector corruption in various countries. [134][135] According to a 2013 survey by the Pew Research Center, 90% of Kenyans believe that homosexuality should not be accepted by society. The EAC's objectives include harmonising tariffs and customs regimes, free movement of people, and improving regional infrastructures. [185] Peri-urban and rural dwellers are less multilingual, with many in rural areas speaking only their native languages. Most are admitted into the social sciences, which are cheap to run, or as self-sponsored students paying the full cost of their studies. As of late July 2004, the system consisted of 43 commercial banks (down from 48 in 2001) and several non-bank financial institutions including mortgage companies, four savings and loan associations, and several core foreign-exchange bureaus.[143]. Kenya is the original safari destination and remains one of the best places in Africa to see wild animals. After my column last week, I am happy to note that a national conversation has started about Cord's performance in the last general election. Those who complete high school can join a polytechnic or other technical college and study for three years, or proceed directly to university and study for four years. Most of the prostitutes in Kenya are aged 9–18. [37] Swahili now also has loanwords from English. The 200-page Action Plan, developed with support from the Climate & Development Knowledge Network, sets out the Government of Kenya's vision for a 'low-carbon climate resilient development pathway'. Telecommunications and financial activity over the last decade now comprise 62% of GDP. An article published in the New York Times in December 1973 praised Kenyatta's leadership and Kenya for emerging as a model of pragmatism and conservatism. This led to increased economic growth of the Swahili states, the introduction of Islam, Arabic influences on the Swahili Bantu language, cultural diffusion, as well as the Swahili city-states becoming members of a larger trade network. [187] It has been developing since colonisation and also contains certain elements of American English. This lasts one to three years (KG1, KG2 and KG3) and is financed privately because there has been no government policy on pre-schooling until recently. There are 15 airports which have paved runways. The Kenyan Highlands are one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa. [51], During the railway construction era, there was a significant influx of Indian workers, who provided the bulk of the skilled manpower required for construction. In 1952, Princess Elizabeth and her husband Prince Philip were on holiday at the Treetops Hotel in Kenya when her father, King George VI, died in his sleep. [131] Further, the wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement have been publicly questioned.[132]. Drums are the most dominant instrument in popular Kenyan music. The North Eastern Province of Kenya, formerly known as NFD, is predominantly inhabited by the indigenous ethnic Somalis. Agriculture is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product (GDP) after the service sector. Horticultural produce and tea are the main growth sectors and the two most valuable of all of Kenya's exports. [144] Industry and manufacturing is the smallest sector, accounting for 16% of GDP. The main opposition leader, Raila Odinga, claimed that the election results were rigged and that he was the rightfully elected president. The language is used natively by the Swahili ethnic group who inhabit the coastal region of the country. In addition, a substantial and expanding informal sector commonly referred to as jua kali engages in small-scale manufacturing of household goods, auto parts, and farm implements. [20] The mountain's name was accepted, pars pro toto, as the name of the country. [13] European contact began in 1500 with the Portuguese Empire, though effective colonisation of Kenya began in the 19th century during the European exploration of the interior. [167], In 2007, the Kenyan government unveiled Vision 2030, an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030. Although it held on to power, KANU won 100 seats and lost 88 seats to the six opposition parties. Two million wildebeest migrate a distance of 2,900 kilometres (1,802 mi) from the Serengeti in neighbouring Tanzania to the Masai Mara[108] in Kenya, in a constant clockwise fashion, searching for food and water supplies. It was said to be founded in the 10th century by Ali ibn al-Hassan Shirazi,[41] a Persian Sultan from Shiraz in southern Iran. Sixty percent of Kenyan Muslims live in the Coastal Region, comprising 50% of the total population there, while the upper part of Kenya's Eastern Region is home to 10% of the country's Muslims, where they constitute the majority religious group. Kivoi told him "Kĩ-Nyaa" or "Kĩĩma- Kĩĩnyaa", probably because the pattern of black rock and white snow on its peaks reminded him of the feathers of the male ostrich. The largest native ethnic groups were the Kikuyu (8,148,668), Luhya (6,823,842), Kalenjin (6,358,113), Luo (5,066,966), Kamba (4,663,910), Somalis (2,780,502), Kisii (2,703,235), Mijikenda (2,488,691), Meru (1,975,869), Maasai (1,189,522), and Turkana (1,016,174). Coconuts, pineapples, cashew nuts, cotton, sugarcane, sisal, and corn are grown in the lower-lying areas.

Prozyme For Dogs, The Coldest Pillow Case, Dante Labs Reddit, Nick Jr Schedule West, Fruit Seeds Australia, Jesse 90 Day Fiancé Instagram, Ukrainian Levkoy Breeders Usa, Soft Sheen Carson Wikipedia,