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FULL NAME: Yakubu Gowon DATE OF BIRTH: 19 October 1934 OCCUPATIONS: Military Man(rtd. Hon. Gowon was a Lt. [16] One controversial aspect of this move was Gowon's annexing of Port Harcourt, a large city in the Niger Delta, in the South of Nigeria (the Ikwerres and Ijaws), sitting on some of Nigeria's largest reserves, into the new Rivers State, emasculating the migrant Igbo population of traders there. Yakubu Gowon is a member of Richest Celebrities and Politicians. Following is a list of military governors during his regime. Almost every action of Gowon after the war tended to suggest that he was a man with a soft heart who may just have happened on the scene not suited for him. Former Head of State General Yakubu Gowon is on a nationwide prayer tour. Yakubu Gowon. Is Yakubu Gowon dead? [citation needed], Minority ethnicities of the Eastern Region were rather not sanguine about the prospect of secession,[17] as it would mean living in what they felt would be an Igbo-dominated nation. [9] Up until then, Gowon remained strictly a career soldier with no involvement whatsoever in politics, until the tumultuous events of the year suddenly thrust him into a leadership role, when his unusual background as a Northerner who was neither of Hausa nor Fulani ancestry nor of the Islamic faith made him a particularly safe choice to lead a nation whose population was seething with ethnic tension. At school Gowon proved to be a very good athlete: he was the school football goalkeeper, pole vaulter, and long distance runner. Yakubu Gowon Faith in United Nigeria 1st Edition by John D Clarke and Publisher Routledge. He served a term as Churchwarden in his parish church, St Mary the Virgin, Monken Hadley. General Yakubu “Jack” Dan-Yumma Gowon was born on December 19, 1934 in Lur, Kanke Local Government Area of Plateau State. This was perhaps wrongly interpreted by Northerners as a Southern (particularly Ibo) attempt at a takeover of all levers of power in the country. Doja Cat songs are popular among R&B and hip-hop fans, and she has the potential to become one of the brightest stars of her generation. Please check back soon for updates. Reply. Gowon was the fifth of eleven children. His parents, Nde Yohanna and Matwok Kurnyang, left for Wusasa, Zaria as Church Missionary Society (CMS) missionaries in the early days of Gowon's life. During his rule, the Nigerian government successfully prevented Biafran secession during the 1967–70 Nigerian Civil War. The non-Igbo South-Eastern and Rivers states which had the oil reserves and access to the sea, were carved out to isolate the Igbo areas as East-Central state. In 1966, Gowon was chosen to become head of state. In 1960, 1961 and 1963, he took part in the Congo-Zaire action for peace as part of the United Nations Peacekeeping Force. The Organization of Islamic Conference popularly known as OIC was established in September 1969 when General Yakubu Gowon, a Christian from today’s Plateau State, was Nigeria’s Head of State. As a result of the coup tribunal findings, Gowon was declared wanted by the Nigerian government, stripped of his rank in absentia and had his pension cut off. Gowon was the fifth of eleven children. The Nigeria-Biafra War: Genocide and the Politics of … The coup plotters appointed Brigadier Murtala Muhammad as head of the new government, and Brigadier Olusegun Obasanjo as his deputy. General Yakubu Gowon stands tall with his head upright among past and present Nigeria leaders. He was overthrown on 29th July 1975, after which he was forced to go to an exile in the United Kingdom together with his family. Gen. Yakubu Gowon. In January 1966, Yakubu became the youngest Nigerian military chief at the age of 31. To have accused him of any corrupt practices is totally wrong. Hon. Yakubu is a Libra. A former Head of State, Gen. Yakubu Gowon (retired), on Friday said he was petrified when he emerged Nigeria’s Head of State at age 31. Add to cart Quick View. This followed a brilliant Army career which began in 1954, a year after he left college. His parents moved to Wusasa, Zaria as Church Missionary Society (CMS) missionaries when Yakubu was still a young boy. Before his assumption of office, Lt-Col Gowon was chief of staff, Nigerian Army and, as such a member of the first Supreme Military Council. Add to cart Quick View. Victoria is a trained nurse. Born on October 19, 1934, he received his secondary education in Zaria, Nigeria where, in 1953, he obtained the senior Cambridge Yakubu Gowon Early Life. There were stories of tons of stones and sand being imported into the country, and of General Gowon himself saying to a foreign reporter that "the only problem Nigeria has is how to spend the money she has. [5], There arose tension between the Eastern Region and the northern controlled federal government led by Gowon. The education details are not available at this time. Later on, he joined the following institutes: Yakubu Gowon began his career as a military leader after training in various armed forces institutes. He saw action in the Congo (Zaire) as part of the United Nations Peacekeeping Force, both in 1960–61 and in 1963. In November 2004, he won the World Peace Prize Top Honour Award from the World Peace Prize Awarding Council. He began his studies in the prestigious Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, United Kingdom between 1955 and 1956. Pictured below with him are his children Saratu 9 (left), Rahila 2, and Ibrahim 11. [26] Even worse, the poorly drafted cement contracts included demurrage clauses highly favorable to the suppliers, meaning that the bill began to skyrocket if the ships sat in port waiting to unload (or even if they sat in their home ports waiting for permission to depart for Nigeria). But subsequent governments, both … He is a former Head of State (Head of the Federal Military Government) of Nigeria from 1966 to 1975. [19] This was to trigger a war that would last some 30 months, and see the deaths of more than 100,000 soldiers and over a million civilians, most of the latter of which would perish of starvation under a Nigeria-imposed blockade. Yakubu "Jack" Gowon (born 19 October 1934) is a Nigerian political and military leader who served as the head of state of Nigeria from 1966 to 1975. Gen. Yakubu Gowon, former Nigerian Head of State and a founding father of ECOWAS, has advocated the creation of a Government of West African States for the commongood of the 15-nation Community’s estimated 300 million people as a building block for the United States of Africa. Increased wealth in the country resulted in fake import licenses being issued. Furthermore, Gen. Gowon is also involved in the Guinea Worm Eradication Programme as well as the HIV Programme with Global Fund of Geneva. The Nigerian government did not fully grasp the magnitude of its mistake until the port of Lagos was so badly jammed that basic supplies could not get through. Where did Yakubu Gowon education in the military begin? Its attempts to repudiate the cement contracts and impose an emergency embargo on all inbound shipping tied up the country in litigation around the world for many years, including a 1983 decision of the U.S. Supreme Court. 3rd Head of State of Nigeria; In office 1 August 1966 – 29 July 1975: Preceded by: Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi: Succeeded by: Murtala Mohammed: Chief of Army Staff; In office January 1966 – July 1966: … By 1966, he had risen to battalion commander while still serving as a lieutenant colonel. He was selected mainly because he was neither Fulani, Hausa nor from the Muslim religion. Frederick Forsyth ₵ 145.00. 1 2 3 … 15 More Latest Gowon attended the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, UK (1955–56), Staff College, Camberley, UK (1962) and the Joint Staff College, Latimer, 1965. The son of former Nigerian military head of state Yakubu Gowon is due to return to Nigeria after spending 22 years in a US prison after being convicted on drug-related charges. Gowon promoted himself twice as Nigerian Head of State. In November 2004, Gowon won World Peace Prize Top Honor (awarded by World Peace Prize Awarding Council) for maintaining national stability, promoting economic growth, and organizing a symbolic peace conference in the African region. Unfortunately, however, this period also saw a rapid increase in corruption, mostly bribery, of and by federal government officials; and although the head of State himself, Gen. Gowon, was never found complicit in the corrupt practices, he was often accused of turning a blind eye to the activities of his staff and cronies. No, he is alive and kicking. Former Head of States and National Chairman of Nigeria Prays, General Yakubu Gowon (retd), on Sunday, led the group in a prayer rally for peace in the North-East zone and Nigeria at large. A member of the Ngas or Angas tribe, Gowon was the fifth of eleven children. Gowon was the fifth of eleven children. He took power after one military coup d'état and was overthrown in another. [20] The next day Obasanjo announced the situation on the former rebel radio station Radio Biafra Enugu. These British people who themselves are beneficiaries of aggravated corruption and looting of many territories are trying to smear Nigerians, Jack may … Dogara began his education in 1976 at Gwarangah Primary School in Bauchi state. Together with his siblings, he was brought up in Zaria, where he had his early life and education. Gowon in a statement released on Wednesday noted that a DNA test had proven Musa Jack Ngodadi is his biological son. He took power after the 1966 Nigerian counter-coup and was overthrown in the 1975 Nigerian coup d'état. Yakubu Gowon is a member of Richest Celebrities and Politicians. He was also the boxing captain. Yakubu Gowon son goes by the name Ibrahim Bala while his daughter is called as Saratu Kankemwa Tani Gowon. Gowon's 12 January Speech Welcoming Biafran Surrender, Nigerian military juntas of 1966–79 and 1983–99, "Yakubu Gowon – Nigeria's Prodigious War General", "General Yakubu Dan-Yumma Gowon (1934- ) •", "General Yakubu Dan-Yumma Gowon (Jack) | Profile | Africa Confidential". Retired Gen. Yakubu Gowon, a former Head of State and Founder, National Youth Service Corps (NYSC), has described the scheme as … Yakubu is turning 87 years old in He and Abdulsalami Abubakar were both leaders in Nigeria. Musa Gowon was sentenced to 40 years in prison for drug-related offences while he was part of a Colombian cartel. Gowon was Nigeria’s Head of … He ruled during the deadly Nigerian Civil War, which resulted in the death of 3 million people, most of which were civilians. Last week his caravan made a brief stop-over in Owerri, Imo State, where the man met with Governor Rochas Okorocha. 1 Gowon's education 2 … The Counter-coup A member of the Ngas or Angas tribe, Gowon was the fifth of eleven children. Some non-Igbos living in the Eastern Region either refrained from offering active support to the Biafran struggle, or actively aided the federal side by enlisting in the Nigerian army and feeding it intelligence about Biafran military activities. Somehow, agents of the Nigerian government had signed contracts with 68 different international suppliers for the delivery of a total of 20 million tons of cement in one year to Lagos, even though its port could only accept one million tons of cargo per year. The print version of this textbook is ISBN: 9780203760949, 0203760948. On ascent to power Gowon reversed Ironsi's abrogation of the federal principle.[8].

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