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similarities between monocot and dicot

The major role of the stomata of monocot and dicot plants is to facilitate the gas exchange. These plant roots have a comparatively narrow, and tap root-like structure. The mesophyll tissue consists of only one kind of cells which are small oval or spherical or irregular shaped spongy parenchyma cells with chloroplasts and chlorophyll. Most dicots, however, share a common pollen structure that differs from that of monocots and a minority of dicots; this large subgroup of dicots is called eudicots.A plant's pollen structure is what makes it a eudicot, but its seeds differ from those of monocots in the same way that the seeds of all dicots differ. In both dicot and monocot roots, endodermis consists of barrel shaped parenchyma without intercellular spaces. Vascular bundles are surrounded by a compact layer of parenchymatous cells referred to as bundle sheath or border parenchyma. The bundle sheath of a monocot leaf may have a single or double layer and formed of colored cells due to presence of chloroplasts. The upper and lower surfaces of the leaf are equally green. They both possess chloroplasts. Both monocot and dicot leaves are differentiated internally into mesophyll, epidermis and vascular tissues. Monocots differ from dicots in four distinct structural features: leaves, stems, roots and flowers. This implies that monocot and dicot plants are quite different in terms of roots, leaves, stems as well as flowers. They both  have 6 legs  a head abdomen and a thorax... What Are The Examples Of Dissimilar And Similar Fractions? The upper surface is covered with a waxy waterproof cuticle which serves to reduce water loss from the leaf. The upper surface of a dicot leaf is dark green while the lower surface is light green in color. Infact some monocots have characteristics of a dicot and vice versa. Usually, dicots and monocots differ in four aspects, namely: stems, flowers, leaves and roots. The bulliform (motor) cells are absent in the epidermis of a dicot plant leaf. Major portions of the ground tissue in both monocot and dicot leaves is parenchymatous. Monocot seeds- corn,rice, Now that you know a bit more about the two main groups of flowering plants, let’s have a look at how dicots and monocots differ: Monocots: Dicots: Monocots have just one cotyledon. The monocot stem also has the single layered epidermis along with the thick cuticle, although the epidermal hairs are absent in the case. Protoxylem elements are indistinguishable. Monocot and dicot differ in their roots, stem, leaves, flowers and … Within the seed lies the plant's embryo. We will discuss each of them in the following. The main difference is the absence of pith in the central core of the dicot root. The key difference between them is the number of cotyledons. But, the differences start from the very beginning of the plant's life cycle: the seed. On the upper epidermis there is also presence of few large bubble-like cells referred to as motor cell or bulliform cells which are thought to help the leaf bend or fold and thus reducing surface area exposed to sunlight consequently reducing the rate of transpiration. Dicot Root vs. Monocot Root. In the leaf of dicotyledonous plants, the mesophyll layer is differentiated into two types of cells, namely, the palisade parenchyma cells located just below the epidermis and the spongy parenchyma cells that are located below the palisade cells and above the lower epidermis. The obvious difference is the arrangement of the vascular tissue and the lack of pith in the center of the dicot root. Here are some related questions which you might be interested in reading. Normally, dicots and monocots differ in four aspects which include stems, flowers, leaves, and roots. the only similarity... Dicots are seeds that have two parts, such as a bean seed. Infact some monocots have characteristics of a dicot and vice versa. What Is The Difference Between Monocots And Dicot Subclasses Of Class Angiospermae ? The difference between dicot and monocot leaf is due to the factors like the venation pattern and symmetry. Normally, dicots and monocots differ in four aspects which include stems, flowers, leaves, and roots. Both monocot and dicot leaves are differentiated internally into mesophyll , epidermis and vascular tissues. So we can not point out any specific similarity between the two groups. If ignorance is bliss than why are most ignorant people unhappy? Comparison between the Dicot Root and Monocot Root. What are the Similarities Between Monocot and Dicot Leaves Both have vascular bundles with a bundle sheath extension. Dicot and monocot stems are quite different from each other. Similarities Between Stomata of Monocot and Dicot Plants Most of the stomata of monocot and dicot plants occur in the plant leaves. Dicot and monocot stems are quite different from each other. In monocot leaf, the mesophyll is not differentiated into palisade parenchyma and spongy parenchyma. Isobilateral orientation is whereby plant leaf surface parts (the upper and lower) are identical to each other. Mesophyll is a ground green tissue present in between upper epidermis and lower epidermis. Dicot and monocot leaves show considerable differences both in their morphological and anatomical characteristics.

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